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轻型钢结构进行搭建步骤要多注意什么?
来源://www.lefouu.com 日期:2022-05-05 发布人: 浏览次数:31次
该轻型钢结构比较轻、能够节省很多的材料,大大的降低的材料的成本,所以是施工方很受欢迎的一种建筑用料,那么轻型钢结构进行搭建步骤要多注意什么呢?下面来看看吧。
The light steel structure is relatively light, can save a lot of materials, greatly reduce the cost of materials, so it is a very popular construction materials, then the light steel structure to build steps to pay more attention to what? Take a look.
轻型钢结构抗震性能良好。轻钢结构是由材料均匀、强度高、塑性强的钢材制成的。计算模型符合实际结构,结构内力和分力计算准确,结构可靠性高。构件破坏前有较大的塑性变形,结构具有良好的抗震性能。尤其是单层或低层轻钢结构,地震作用无法控制。单层门式刚架通常不需要进行抗震计算。
Light steel structure has good seismic performance. Light steel structure is made of steel with uniform material, high strength and strong plasticity. The calculation model accords with the actual structure, the calculation of internal force and component force is accurate, and the structure has high reliability. The component has a large plastic deformation before failure, and the structure has good seismic performance. In particular, single - or low-rise light steel structures cannot be controlled by seismic action. Single-storey portal frames usually do not require seismic calculation.
所以搭建时要弄清楚原有结构布置,选择合理的轻型钢结构与原结构连接位置及连接形式,避免轻型钢结构荷载破坏原结构。轻型钢结构的主次钢梁布置要结合阁楼的建筑、装修及安装设计,避免或者减少装修及安装过程中对轻型钢结构的二次破坏。不使用方钢、管钢等空心钢材,因为钢材内部难以刷涂防锈漆,北方冷热变化,钢材凝水生锈会污染吊顶及墙面,严重的会危及。
Therefore, it is necessary to make clear the original structure layout and choose a reasonable connection position and connection form between the light steel structure and the original structure to avoid the damage of the original structure under the load of the light steel structure. The arrangement of primary and secondary steel beams of light steel structure should be combined with the construction, decoration and installation design of attic to avoid or reduce the secondary damage to light steel structure in the process of decoration and installation. Do not recommend to use hollow steel such as square steel, pipe steel, because steel interior brushs besmear anti-rust paint hard, north cold and hot change, steel condensate rust can pollute coniferous top and metope, serious meeting endangers safety.
济南轻型钢结构布置受力要明确,力的传递路线要清晰简洁。由于轻型钢结构本身受力振动比较明显,需要精确分析计算,严格控制结构变形及振动频率,确保结构使用的视觉美观,结构与人类活动等形成共振,避免因共振现象造成结构的剪切疲劳破坏,同时这样可以保障使用过程中的舒适性。
Ji 'nan light steel structure layout force should be clear, the transmission route of force should be clear and concise. Mechanical vibration is more noticeable because of the light steel structure itself, requires accurate analysis and calculation, strictly control the structural deformation and vibration frequency, to ensure that the structure of the use of visual aesthetics, eliminate structure and human activities, such as formation of resonance, avoid the resonance phenomenon caused by shear fatigue damage of the structure, at the same time so that we can guarantee the comfort in the process of use.
钢材的选购,一般我们有10、12、14、16规格可以选择。不管选择何种规格,使用“国标”钢材,因为其钢质、规格都优于“非标钢材”,非标钢材硬度高、钢质脆、延展性差、不易切割、打眼。固定槽钢前应对槽钢靠墙的一面刷涂防锈漆,但对其他部分应当于焊接完毕后再行涂刷,否则会影响焊接工作。工字钢和槽钢一定要同样规格的要选择“满焊”,主龙骨应为整钢,严禁中间焊接。
Generally, we have 10, 12, 14, 16 specifications to choose from. No matter what specifications you choose, it is recommended to use "national standard" steel, because its steel, specifications are better than "non-standard steel", non-standard steel high hardness, steel brittle, poor ductility, not easy to cut, drilling. Before fixing channel steel, one side of channel steel against the wall should be painted with anti-rust paint, but the other parts should be painted after welding, otherwise it will affect the welding work. I steel and channel steel must be the same specification to choose "full welding", the main keel should be whole steel, strictly prohibited intermediate welding.
轻型钢结构进行搭建步骤要多注意什么?以上便是内容,如此看来注意的事项不少,如果不注意的话就会对整个搭建工程造成影响,可能还会对人员造成隐患,所以要多了解。更多内容您可以来网站www.lefouu.com进行咨询。
What should we pay more attention to in the construction steps of light steel structure? The above is the content, so it seems that there are many matters to pay attention to, if you do not pay attention to it will affect the whole construction project, may also cause security risks to the personnel, so we should understand more. For more information, please visit www.lefouu.com.
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