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铁艺大门中铁花是怎么加工的?
来源://www.lefouu.com 日期:2022-03-07 发布人: 浏览次数:32次
我们每个人都非常喜欢漂亮高档的东西,对于铁艺产品来讲,特别是铁艺大门,在铁艺大门上面放点铁花肯定会锦上添花。但是铁艺大门上面的铁花是怎么做出来的呢?是锻钢吗?还是压出来的?下面济南铁艺大门厂家告诉大家:
Each of us likes beautiful and high-end things very much. For iron products, especially the iron gate, putting some iron flowers on the iron gate will certainly be icing on the cake. But how is the iron flower on the iron gate made? Is it forged steel? Or was it pressed out? Next, Jinan Tieyi gate manufacturer tells you:
一种打铁花的制作方法,包括有搭棚及悬挂焰火,其特征在于,花棚呈网状体,网状体下部有立地支撑,花棚顶上部放置新鲜湿树枝,树枝上绑满烟花、爆竹及起火架,起火架上装有垂直向上的起火,同时在花棚网状体上中部装3-4米高的立杆,并由钢管固牢于棚上,立杆上装挂鞭炮、烟花及起火架,起火架上装有垂直向上的起火,以进行设彩,花棚的立杆旁设置有熔铁炉,
The utility model relates to a manufacturing method of beating iron flowers, which comprises a shed and hanging fireworks, which is characterized in that the shed is a network, the lower part of the network is provided with a standing support, the upper part of the shed top is provided with fresh wet branches, the branches are bound with fireworks, firecrackers and a fire frame, the fire frame is equipped with a vertical upward fire, at the same time, a 3-4-meter-high vertical rod is installed in the middle of the shed network, which is fixed on the shed by a steel pipe, Firecrackers, fireworks and a fire frame are hung on the vertical pole. A vertical fire is installed on the fire frame for color setting. An iron melting furnace is set next to the vertical pole of the flower shed,
炉内装有以重量比计的:白生铁100kg、焦炭30kg、石英石5kg、白石灰石5kg和镁粉3kg组成的混合物熔化成的1700℃以上高温汁液,由打花者持钻有孔槽眼的花棒将汁液注入花棒内,快速立于花棚下,身着防护罩,再用另一打花棒,向着花棚装有烟花、爆竹、起火的树枝上猛击盛铁汁的花棒,使铁汁冲向树枝散开,并点燃鞭炮、爆竹、烟花、起火,构成独特的打铁花焰火。
The furnace is equipped with high-temperature juice above 1700 ℃ melted by the mixture of 100kg white pig iron, 30kg coke, 5kg quartz stone, 5kg white limestone and 3kg magnesium powder. The flower beater will hold the flower stick with holes and slots to inject the juice into the flower stick, quickly stand under the flower shed, wear a safety cover, and then use another flower stick to install fireworks, firecrackers The burning branch slams the flower stick containing iron juice, so that the iron juice rushes to the branch and spreads, and ignites firecrackers, firecrackers, fireworks and fire, forming a unique iron flower fireworks.
现在市场出售的铁艺,铁花的材料一般都是用生铁浇注,或是用熟铁锻打的。这两种材料的共同特点都是比较容易生绣,要避免这种现象,关键在于如何做好铁艺,铁花的表面防绣处理。
At present, the materials of iron art and iron flowers sold in the market are generally cast with pig iron or forged with wrought iron. The common feature of these two materials is that they are easy to embroider. To avoid this phenomenon, the key lies in how to do a good job in iron art and anti embroidering treatment on the surface of iron flowers.
目前,铁艺铁花的表面防绣工艺通常的做法是在做简单的除锈之后,表面涂一二层防绣漆,再涂上所需要的各种颜色漆,这种工艺的缺点就是一旦在防锈漆的涂布时,有不均匀或有遗漏的地方,铁艺就很容易在漏涂处开始生锈,导致锈斑蔓延。而且防锈漆的有效防锈时间也就只有两年左右时间。
At present, the common practice of the surface anti rust process of iron flower is to apply one or two layers of anti rust paint on the surface after simple rust removal, and then apply the required paints of various colors. The biggest disadvantage of this process is that once there are uneven or missing places in the coating of anti rust paint, iron can easily start to rust at the missing places, resulting in the spread of rust spots. And the effective antirust time of antirust paint is only about two years.
另一种铁艺表面处理使用了上通用的喷塑工艺。在喷塑前,先将相关的部件浸泡在酸洗池中,彻底除去铁件表面铁锈,然后再对其进行磷化处理,对铁艺静电殖塑,送入烘箱烘烤,这样的工艺对铁件所有部位都进行了仔细的处理,确保了铁艺,铁花在相对长的时间里不会生绣。
Another iron surface treatment uses the internationally common plastic spraying process. Before plastic spraying, soak the relevant parts in the pickling tank to completely remove the rust on the surface of iron parts, and then phosphatize them. Finally, electrostatically plastic the iron parts and send them to the oven for baking. This process comprehensively and carefully handles all parts of iron parts to ensure that the iron parts will not be embroidered in a relatively long time.
铁花一般分三种:
There are generally three kinds of iron flowers:
一、生铁铸,二、型钢锻打、三、型钢(以扁钢为主)造型
1、 Pig iron casting, II. Section steel forging, III. section steel (mainly flat steel) modeling
优点:生铁铸:成本低、速度快;型钢锻打:形态别致美观大方,可塑性好;型钢造型:成本相对较低、可塑性好。
Advantages: pig iron casting: low cost and fast speed; Section steel forging: unique shape, beautiful and generous, good plasticity; Profile steel modeling: relatively low cost and good plasticity.
缺点:生铁铸:可塑性差、形态单一;型钢锻打:成本高,一定由制造;型钢造型:成本相对较高、施工难度大。
Disadvantages: pig iron casting: poor plasticity and single shape; Section steel forging: high cost, must be professionally manufactured; Profile steel modeling: the cost is relatively high and the construction is difficult.
适用范围:生铁铸:档次较低的区域;型钢锻打:大型公共场所、高档订酒店;型钢造型:可以所用于所有地方。
Scope of application: pig iron casting: low-grade areas; Section steel forging: large public places, high-end hotels; Section steel shape: it can be used everywhere.
制作工艺:生铁铸:图样设计、打样、翻沙、浇铸;型钢锻打:图样设计、取料、锻烧、锻打、焊接;型钢造型:图样设计、取料、冷弯、焊接。
Manufacturing process: pig iron casting: pattern design, proofing, sand turning and casting; Section steel forging: drawing design, material taking, forging, forging and welding; Shape of section steel: drawing design, picking, cold bending and welding.
于防锈按现在的技术不应该有任何问题(只要你按规范去做)
As for rust prevention, there should be no problem according to the current technology (as long as you do it according to the specifications)
总之,铁花基本上都是压出来的
In short, iron flowers are basically pressed out
有些小厂做小型的铁艺都是用切割机、电焊、压凿、模压等方式将零件做好后焊接在一起的,比如铁艺大门、铁艺护栏;大型的有的设备,我知道的比如有一种机器叫鱼尾机。
Some small factories use cutting machine, electric welding, pressure chisel, molding and other methods to weld the parts together, such as iron gate and iron guardrail; Large ones have professional equipment. I know, for example, there is a machine called fishtail machine.
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