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为您剖析轻型钢结构性能方面的特点
来源://www.lefouu.com 日期:2022-07-21 发布人: 浏览次数:11次
对于广泛应用在各种类型的建筑类型的钢结构建材相信大家都不陌生,根据钢结构的质量不同又可将钢结构分为重型钢结构和轻型钢结构,下面为大家剖析轻型钢结构性能方面特点。
It is believed that everyone is familiar with the steel structure building materials widely used in various types of buildings. According to the quality of steel structures, steel structures can be divided into heavy steel structures and light steel structures. The following is an analysis of the performance characteristics of light steel structures.
轻型钢结构的外护结构常设计有两层保温层,大大提高了结构的保温性能,降低了能耗。轻型钢结构在耐火性和舒适性方面也具有优良的特性。
The outer protective structure of light steel structure is often designed with two layers of insulation layer, which greatly improves the thermal insulation performance of the structure and reduces energy consumption. Light steel structure also has excellent characteristics in fire resistance and comfort.
内外防护及隔墙结构内侧均采用耐火石膏板,因此轻型结构的耐火性能完全可以满足规范规定的耐火极限要求,而且由于石膏板子有调节室内水分的功能,据说在雨季吸收更多。水分保证室内空气中的水分含量不会太高。冬季干燥时,可释放板内所含水分,调节室内空气湿度。因此,总的来说,轻型钢结构比传统的钢筋混凝土结构更舒适。
Fire resistant gypsum board is used for internal and external protection and the inner side of partition wall structure, so the fire resistance performance of light structure can fully meet the fire resistance limit requirements specified in the specification, and because gypsum board has the function of regulating indoor moisture, it is said to absorb more in rainy season. Moisture ensures that the moisture content in the indoor air will not be too high. When it is dry in winter, it can release the moisture contained in the board and adjust the indoor air humidity. Therefore, in general, light steel structure is more comfortable than traditional reinforced concrete structure.
在很多情况下,人们对居住环境的安静度有很大的要求,而轻型钢结构的性能特点还包括:隔音效果好。外护墙和隔墙结构中的保温填充材料常用的有硬质挤塑泡沫材料、玻璃纤维棉、岩棉等材料,这些材料本身不仅保温性能优良,而且吸声性能也很好。隔音效果可以达到40分贝,可以大大降低房屋的环境噪音污染。
In many cases, people have great requirements for the quietness of the living environment, and the performance characteristics of light steel structures also include: good sound insulation effect. Hard extruded foam, glass fiber wool, rock wool and other materials are commonly used as thermal insulation and filling materials in the structure of outer retaining wall and partition wall. These materials not only have excellent thermal insulation performance, but also have good sound absorption performance. The sound insulation effect can reach 40 dB, which can greatly reduce the environmental noise pollution of the house.
对于低层建筑,轻钢低层建筑的壁厚一般为150mm,结构总面积会大大减少,这使得轻型钢结构住宅的使用面积为高达92%,较传统建筑提升近10%。%-15%的使用面积,水电系统管线可以方便的布置在墙体和楼面结构内,大大减少了建筑设计和施工所花费的时间和精力。综上所述,轻型钢结构的特点是:轻型钢结构的使用面积系数大,可以节省土地。
For low-rise buildings, the wall thickness of light steel low-rise buildings is generally 150mm, and the total structural area will be greatly reduced, which makes the use area of light steel structure residential buildings as high as 92%, which is nearly 10% higher than that of traditional buildings.%- 15% of the use area, the water and electricity system pipelines can be conveniently arranged in the wall and floor structure, which greatly reduces the time and energy spent in architectural design and construction. To sum up, the characteristics of light steel structure are: the use area coefficient of light steel structure is large, which can save land.
济南轻型钢结构房屋自重轻,对地基适应性强。轻型钢结构的重量仅占传统钢筋混凝土结构重量的四分之一到五分之一,这使得轻型钢结构可以大大降低房屋基础的建造成本。也可建在承载力相对较低的地基上(如丘陵、丘陵地带),无需特殊地基加固。
Jinan light steel structure building has light self weight and strong adaptability to the foundation. The weight of light steel structure accounts for only a quarter to a fifth of the weight of traditional reinforced concrete structure, which makes light steel structure can greatly reduce the construction cost of housing foundation. It can also be built on the foundation with relatively low bearing capacity (such as hills and hilly areas), without special foundation reinforcement.
此外可以说,在绿色方面轻型钢结构是可以回收的,即便是奇特配套材料的回收利用率也高达80%以上,这完全符合如今住宅、可持续发展的要求。您有需求就来我们这里//www.lefouu.com选购吧!
In addition, it can be said that in terms of green environmental protection, light steel structures can be recycled, and even the recycling rate of strange supporting materials is as high as more than 80%, which fully meets the requirements of environmental protection and sustainable development of housing today. Come to us whenever you need //www.lefouu.com Shop!
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